PrimeurLive! from the Heidelberg Supercomputer Conference, ISC2002, June 2002

The Mannheim Supercomputer Seminar is the main HPCN event in Europe. This year we publish two live issues from the event:

Contents of PrimeurLive!:

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Germany still Europe's main supercomputer country

Heidelberg 20 jun 2002 With 64 machines in the top500 and over 20 Tflop/s of installed Linpack performance, Germany is still the most important European supercomputer country. Despite the fact that the first position in Europe is now belonging to a supercomputer installed in France. Impressive as 20 Tflop/s sounds, it is much less than the performance of the Earth Simulator machine that holds the world's first position.

The UK is the second country in Europe with 37 installations at nearly 12 Tflop/s of installed performance. France has 23 machines at over 9 Tflop/s, almost halve of that performance is in the HP machine with nearly 4 Tlfop/s performance at CEA.

Italy is the only other Europan country with more than 10 installations (16). But the overall Italian performance is less than that of the CEA installation.

Since June 1999, Germany was having the fastest computer in Europe in its borders. Before that they could be found in the UK. Since this list, it is for the first time a machine in France is the fastest in europe.

Europe knows 4 'self-made' systems and one from a European company, Megware. This means that 1% of all top500 machines was produced in Europe. It has been worse in the past. (The TOP500 list maintainers count all the self-made machines as US systems, because the components come from over the Atlantic.)

RankCountry World Rank Manufacturer Computer Rmax Installation Site
1 France 4 Hewlett-Packard AlphaServer SC ES45/1 GHz 3980 Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA) Bruyeres-le-Chatel
2 UK 11 IBM SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way 1910 Atomic Weapons Establishment Aldermaston
3 Germany 14 Hitachi SR8000-F1/168 1653 Leibniz Rechenzentrum Muenchen
4 Germany 17 IBM SP Power3 375 MHz 16 way 1293 Deutscher Wetterdienst Offenbach
5 UK 28 Fujitsu VPP5000/100 886 ECMWF Reading
6 Italy 32 IBM pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz GigEth 826.5 CINECA Bologna
7 Finland 33 IBM pSeries 690 1.1GHz GigEth 826.5 CSC (Center for Scientific Computing) Espoo
8 Germany 35 Megware HELICS AMD 1.4 GHz - Myrinet 825 Universitaet Heidelberg - IWR Heidelberg
9 Germany 47 IBM pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz GigEth 708 HLRN at Universitaet Hannover / RRZN Hannover
10 Germany 48 IBM pSeries 690 Turbo 1.3GHz GigEth 708 HLRN at ZIB/Konrad Zuse-Zentrum fuer Informationstechnik Berlin

The TOP10 of fastest supercomputers in Europe.

One reason why most vendors like the TOP500, at least most of the time, is that they can nearly always find a category where they are on top. For Europe, in comparison with Japan and the USA, that is difficult. There is only one category where we beat them both. The centre with the most systems in the TOP500 is BMW in Munich. They have no less than eight. Second is Lawrence Livermore with seven and third Sprint with six.


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